Vox Populi, Vox Dei is a daily column that runs on Page 1 of The Asahi Shimbun.
July 13, 2020 at 13:36 JST
“Gendai Hyakunin Isshu” (A modern version of a collection of one hundred waka poems by one hundred poets) was published 25 years ago.
The apparent gibberish “Mijikabino/ Kyapuriki toreba/ Sugichobire/ Sugikakisurano/ Happa fumifumi,” loosely in the 31-syllable tanka format, was aired in a TV commercial.
I was refreshingly surprised to find this piece in the anthology, along with verses of poet Mokichi Saito (1882-1953) and folklorist Shinobu Orikuchi (1887-1953), who wrote poems under the pseudonym Shaku Choku.
Takashi Okai, a leading figure in the postwar world of tanka who selected pieces for the anthology, died on July 10. He was 92.
Okai was a physician as well as a poet. He served as a judge for the annual “Utakai Hajime,” or the Imperial New Year’s Poetry Reading ceremony, and as a tanka adviser for the imperial family.
His grand resume belies his checkered, eventful life.
“For a certain period/ I approached the party/ Breathing as if/ I was making approaches to a girl”
When he was a medical student at Keio University, Okai felt drawn to Marxism.
His home was searched by police while he was on night duty at a clinic affiliated with the Japanese Communist Party.
“Even collections of poems and manuscripts for a poetry magazine were confiscated,” he said in an interview with The Asahi Shimbun.
In his 40s, Okai eloped with a young woman to Kyushu, abandoning his family and reputation. The renowned poet’s “sudden disappearance” caused a stir.
But his relationship with her did not last long, and he started working at a hospital in Japan’s southernmost main island.
He later produced a sensual poem.
“A woman is/ I should think/ Like strands of fibers/ Woven into/ A silver cocoon”
Okai was deeply concerned about the future of tanka poetry.
“Tanka is already past the stage of crisis and is in the wreckage of ruins,” he said.
“I am standing in those ruins, selecting, correcting and teaching about poems, and pinning my slight hope on rebuilding the art,” he repeatedly said.
Okai never became complacent about his mastery of poems, even after achieving fame and success.
He tried to push the potential of tanka poetry to the limit by casting an array of verses, from the nonsensical string of words for a TV commercial to original and experimental pieces.
He lived an irregular and discordant, yet most dignified life.
--The Asahi Shimbun, July 12
* * *
Vox Populi, Vox Dei is a popular daily column that takes up a wide range of topics, including culture, arts and social trends and developments. Written by veteran Asahi Shimbun writers, the column provides useful perspectives on and insights into contemporary Japan and its culture.
Here is a collection of first-hand accounts by “hibakusha” atomic bomb survivors.
A peek through the music industry’s curtain at the producers who harnessed social media to help their idols go global.
Cooking experts, chefs and others involved in the field of food introduce their special recipes intertwined with their paths in life.
A series based on diplomatic documents declassified by Japan’s Foreign Ministry
A series about Japanese-Americans and their memories of World War II
Takashi Okai in 2012 (Asahi Shimbun file photo)
